There has been no end to my difficulties in the organization.
Many I found willing to follow the Message, but not to belong
to an organization, and I throughout my life had constantly
to answer on that question to every newcomer, agitated against
the idea of an organization. It is natural that people who would
be attracted to my ideas should not necessarily be attracted
to the organization. Besides many organizations have failed
and many have brought discredit upon the members and many organizations
are in competition with one another, ignorant of the idea for
which the organization stood. It is true that in time the idea
becomes lost and the organization remains as a body without
a soul. But the consequence is that after seeing dead bodies,
many become afraid of the living body, thinking that it also
may be an apparition of the dead.
I had to answer them that an organization is like a ship
which is built for a purpose, to carry the people and things
from one port to another. If there was no organization, the
home could not exist, there would be no defense for the country,
in all works of life organizations are necessary to make things
easy and life convenient. Many who disapprove of an organization,
are ready to take the benefit that comes out of it. For them
to say "We do not care for an organization" is like saying,
"I like to eat, but I do not think about the kitchen."
Then many thought that they could tolerate me as the head
of an organization, but not anyone else, who was different.
It was like accepting the head and rejecting the body, which
cannot be detached one from the other so long as life connects
them both. And I had to tell them that I could not make of myself
many, and if I could ever make myself into many parts, still
each part of myself must be different, and the lesson that they
had to learn was tolerance. Many said they could tolerate me,
but I told them that it was not sufficient, they must tolerate
others too, who are given a certain work to perform in the organization.
Human nature always proves like a child, especially in the working
of the organization, which is not necessarily spiritual. It
gives them a worldly impulse and once it is aroused, the spiritual
ideal for which the organization stands, is forgotten.
In the administration of the work I had no end of trouble
and difficulty, caused by some of my helpers, who for some reason
or other worked for the Cause without my point of view and my
outlook on life. They very often through the lack of patience
left their work and made things disagreeable, which thing one
sees in all different activities. And yet I found that without
the organization it was impossible to carry the work through,
and especially in the West. For in the beginning I had tried
to do so, on the same principle as in the East, but could not
succeed. Many became interested in the idea, in the Message,
most drawn to it, but in absence of organization there was nothing
to keep them together; so disappointed many dropped away and
became scattered. You cannot collect flowers without a basket,
so is the organization for the ideal. For me who was born with
a tendency to be away from all worldly activities and who grew
every day more apart from all worldly things, to have an organization
to make, to control, and to carry out has been a great trial
and any disturbance in carrying it out made my position very
difficult, and my spirit disturbed. If it had not been for the
Cause, which is worth every sacrifice in life, I would not for
one moment have troubled about the organization.
My great difficulty has been to find sufficient workers to
answer the demand of the Cause. Some good ones seemed to lack
the enthusiasm for going forward and standing for the Cause,
and some who had the same, wanted tact and the wider point of
view, that all embracing spirit which is the key to all success.
Some had not enough confidence in themselves, some did not
endure sufficiently the difficulties which come as a natural
course of the affair, some owing to their strong likes and dislikes
did not get on very well with their fellow-workers; in some
perhaps without their knowledge, remained a grain of nationalism
or a spark of religious bigotry; in the heart of some a shadow
of racial feeling; and in some the thought of their kind. Some
mureeds whose help I anticipated to further the Cause, said
"My people are not yet ready for your Message", which I interpreted
as meaning that they themselves were not yet ready to work for
the Message, the Message which is to the whole world. Some said,
on my requesting them to work for the Cause, "Murshid you yourself
are your best propaganda", which did not flatter me, it only
showed me that they would rather have me work than trouble themselves.
Some came to me with goodwill and every desire to help but
with their own ideas and plan of working. They wanted me immediately
to change the whole organization, by taking away the different
works which have been given to certain mureeds who voluntarily
rendered service out of their devotion to the Cause. They wanted
to change, according to their plan, everything which I had made
after the work and experience of years. It seemed to me like
a person coming and seeing a new building made, and offering
his service to complete it, but on condition that the whole
foundation must first be dug out. Not only that, but the one
who was working alone in making the foundation of the building
and those who came to help when there was no-one else to assist,
must be told to go out from there when most of the foundation
is completed, because someone else more capable wishes to assist.
My very sense of reason could not find out justice in it. Often
when this question was raised before me it dumbfounded me, I
had no words then to discuss the matter. When the gulf is too
vast between two ideas it is difficult to meet, and to my very
great disappointment I had to refuse their offer of service.
On my part a continual conscientiousness to consider everybody's
feeling, and on the part of some of my co-workers disregard
of this principle, made me at times feel so sensitive as if
a peeling had come off from my heart.
Some workers came to me promising me aid most eagerly, not
because they wanted to help the Sufi Movement, only that they
wanted to do something; if it was not to be the Sufi Movement,
they would have chosen something else to do. I sometimes accepted
their help, though not often. It has never proved to be satisfactory,
for the reason that it is not their devotion for the Sufi Message
that prompts them to work, it is their restless spirit which
cannot remain still; they want to be doing something all the
time.
Many wished to be benefitted by the Sufi teachings and my
help on the path, but would not be willing to sacrifice for
this what they consider their best principle, and that is to
join nothing, for they were afraid they would become limited,
but they did not know that they limited themselves by their
own principle by not being able to join, for they were not free.
This showed the injustice of human nature, even of those seeking
after Truth, the most precious thing that could be sought. Even
in the search of Truth they are not ready to sacrifice their
little principle.
Some did not want to label themselves with the name of a
certain organization and they refused to join the Order in spite
of their keen interest. But the true reason of their refusal
always is that they are not yet free from some label they have
put upon themselves, of which they themselves are unaware. For
once a soul is free, it is also free to join anything it likes,
nothing binds it. For a free soul shows openness to all things.
Some workers complained about the difficulties in working,
and brought before me as news something which I have always
known, the solution of which difficulties could be found in
themselves, nothing else would answer. Some workers said "People
say this or that against the Murshid, or workers or the way
it is worked out, or against the teaching." I found that the
worker was not yet wakened to find the answer and was affected
by what was said to him and he only wanted a force to strengthen
his belief against what has been said. Some critical souls put
all that came through their mind as said by someone else, as
something told by someone else, and in this way they got relief
by giving an outlet to it. My adversaries always took advantage
of a mureed's weakness of faith, a worker's feebleness of mind
and tried to do so either by showing sympathy with the work
or the person and through sympathy saying, "What a great pity
it is so badly done" or by frightening them, making a bhau
[terror, dread] either
of my person or of my work, saying, "It is political, there
may be some danger behind it", or that it is anti-religious,
or something to bring a slur upon my life. Those who could not
resist long enough gave in to such influences and suddenly left
me and my work Those wanting to create a discord among mureeds
and workers found it easy to accomplish their aim (even with
most devoted mureeds), and succeeded in doing so in influencing
the most devoted workers and mureeds by appealing to them, touching
their religious, national, or racial pride. And it was interesting
for me to notice how this produced a barrier immediately in
their minds, without them knowing.
I was thrown into the same battle unavoidably, which many
others seek eagerly. Some think it does not matter if they are
against Murshid, as long as they work for the Cause. But they
forget that Murshid is the first Cause.
Some came to me, telling me, "I like your ideas but not the
religious form of it." Some said, "I would like an initiation
but no discipline." Some said, "It must be all impersonal, it
must not be anything personal." Some said, "The spiritual personality
is the only thing that gives me the proof of the Truth you have
brought, though I care little for the Order." Some said, "The
idea of brotherhood appeals to me very much, but I cannot believe
in any mysticism." Some said, "In mysticism I am quite interested,
but I do not care at all for the religious part of it." Some
said, "It is the most beautiful thing I have ever heard, but
I wonder if it is Christian?" Some said, " It is an Eastern
idea, which is foreign to the Western mind." Some said, "It
is not unfamiliar to us Western people. We know our religion,
what we would like to know is something of the East." Some said,
"I can join if only I knew that you believed in the doctrine
of karma and reincarnation, which has been the basis of my knowledge."
Some asked if the learning of wisdom that Sufism teaches would
take away their faith in their own religion. Imagine if faith,
a thing which belongs to oneself, which no one in the world
has power to touch, would be affected by the light of wisdom;
and if the light of wisdom ever affected their faith it would
only light it up!
In order to answer the question what people want and what
they do not want, dogma, form, priesthood, creed, if one summed
it all together, the sum-total would be zero.
This certainly caused more or less difficulties, which added
to the troubles already existing in my work. But I took it as
a natural course of things and tried not to mind, except when
I happened to have a worker whose tendency was to hold the Movement
by its neck, who was thankful to have had that chance given
to him and who held the Movement back by the power of his office
from letting it flourish. It has not happened once, but many
times, and has not only showed the tyranny of human nature,
but the absurdity of trying to tread a spiritual path and yet
feeding that egotism as a thorn in one's soul. I pitied them
more than I despaired over my affairs. I found some working
in the Movement who extended their social influence among mureeds
of value and importance, in order to make an impression upon
me that it is they who are holding the members, and that, if
I did not agree with them, they would make all those in their
influence disagree with me. The troubles which came to me from
friends and helpers were sometimes harder to bear than the difficulties
caused by my opponents.
It is the work of the organization that made me realize a
side of human nature which I did not expect in a spiritual cause.
I was amazed beyond words to find some workers who would either
be my friends if I followed their advice, or otherwise they
would act as my adversaries. It is like saying, "Either we will
be your friends or we will be your foes, nothing between." That
made me feel sore, yet I pitied them for their loss in their
fruitless effort more than myself.
Many, not only strangers, but also friends, mureeds and workers,
told me that they were afraid that this, our Sufi Movement,
might become in time a creed; and some of them did not feel
inclined to further the Cause for the same reason. I quite see
their point of view, as clearly as they themselves see it, but
yet I dare say that a creed which holds a divine Message freshly
given, works like the heart that circulates the blood throughout
the body, which is the world. It is the creeds which have lost
that magnetism after having finished their period of mission
in the world, that live in this world just like dead blood cells
in the body. The one who sees it rightly need not compare the
heart with the dead blood cells. Besides, it is like telling
the Creator God, "Make not a physical body for the soul which
is divine; this body will be passionate, will make man material,
will make him lose his way, will make him forget God, will cause
him to shed blood. These bodies will fight and quarrel and create
floods of blood in the world, and all sorts of sins these bodies
will commit. There is so much disadvantage in creating these
bodies." And the Creator would give one answer, that "You see
the disadvantages and I see the advantage beyond them all. You
know not, who criticize. I know, it is my affair."
There is sometimes a tendency of mureeds, especially of workers,
who are capable of interesting themselves more on things of
organization, thinking that Murshid is from the East and therefore
unaccustomed to Western way of organization, taking this as
a good excuse for their discontent, which caused more trouble
and confusion than necessary in an organization which is neither
economical nor political.
One thing, I observed everywhere I went and it amused me
every time. My friends in the East and West both spoke to me
as to a child, in regard of my work; in spite of knowing that
I had already worked and had some experience I always heard
from them: "The character of our people is different from that
of every other people." It was like saying: "The sky of our
country is quite different from the sky of all the rest of the
world, where our own sun shines and a particular moon beams."
However, I learned from this how everybody, being conscious
of his own particular section of humanity, ignores the common
principle of human nature working in all places in the same
way as under many and varied forms.
There has always been the financial problem before me to
solve, and it still remains unsolved. If it had been a religion
that made a certain creed proud of its spread, or if it had
been a patriotic Movement which made a race or a nation interested
in its furtherance, I would have had no end of help from all
sides, but this being something which was neither in the interest
of a particular creed, nor did it bring success or credit to
any nation in particular but was in the interest of the whole
humanity, naturally no particular section of humanity took any
special interest in the Movement, though many admired its object;
and therefore it always suffered financially. And now I got
so accustomed to this condition that I feel it is natural for
it to be so. But nothing in the world would discourage me. If
there were not one single coin towards carrying on the work,
if there was not one soul standing by my side to assist me in
my work, I would still work to my last breath. For my entire
strength comes from that Source, Whose Message it is, which
I am destined to give. My only satisfaction, therefore, is in
having done my best, and it does not matter under what circumstances.